A NEW SPECIES OF THE GENUS CHONDRORHYNCHA (ORCHIDACEAE)
PDF (Español (España))

How to Cite

Giraldo H., R., Troncoso, W., Mancera P., J. E., & Méndez H., N. (2024). A NEW SPECIES OF THE GENUS CHONDRORHYNCHA (ORCHIDACEAE). Revista De La Academia Colombiana De Ciencias Exactas, Físicas Y Naturales, 24(90), 59–72. https://doi.org/10.18257/raccefyn.24(90).2000.2836

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Métricas Alternativas


Dimensions

Abstract

We apply geostatistical methods in the modelling of physical, chemical, and biological variables measured in the Ciénaga Grande of Santa Marta estuary, located on the Caribbean coast of Colombia. The information taken in march of 1997 was analyzed in this ecosystem. This data set indicates that the variables introduce strong structures of space dependence and thus the application of kriging and the subsequent preparation of maps of distribution are recomended in order to give explanation for this type of information. Though the sampling was carried out in the region during the dry season, distribution maps indicate in general that the magnitudes of the variables are more sitnilar to those found traditionally in rainy season, possibly because of consequence of the phenomenon "El niño".

https://doi.org/10.18257/raccefyn.24(90).2000.2836

Keywords

Spatial dependence | semivariogram | kriging | estuaries
PDF (Español (España))

References

Biau, G., E. Zorita, H. von Storcb & H. Wackernagel. 1997. Estimation of precipitation by kriging in EOF space. GKSS, 97, E45.

Box, G. E. P. & G.M. Jenkins. 1976. Time series analysis forecasting and control. Holden-Day, San Francisco.

Bula-Meyer, G. 1985. Un nuevo núcleo de surgencia en el Caribe colombiano detectado en correlación con las macroalgas. Bol. Ectrópica 12: 3-25.

Bula-Meyer, G. 1989. Altas temperaturas estacionales del agua como condición disturbadora de las macroalgas del Parque Nacional

Natural Tayrona, Caribe colombiano: Una hipótesis. An. Inst. Inv. Mar. Punta de Betín 19-20:9- 21.

Clark, l. 1979. Practical geostatistics. Elsevier Publishing , New York.

Cressie, N. 1989. Geostatistics. Toe American Statistician 43(4): 611-623.

Cressie, N. 1993. Statistical for spatial data. John Wiley & Sons, New York.

Cressie, N & M. M. Majure. 1995. Non- point source pollution of surface waters over a watershed. Programme abstracts of the third SPRUCE international conference. Merida, Mexico.

David, M. 1977. Geostatistical ore reserve estimation. Elsevier, Amsterdam.

Díaz- Francés, E. 1993. Introducción a conceptos básicos de geoestadística. Memorias seminario estadística y medio am­biente. Centro de Investigación en Matemáticas, Guanajuato, Mexico.

Day, J.W., C. Hall, W.M. Kem p & A. Yañez-Arancibia. 1989.

Estuarine ecology. John Wiley & Sons, New York.

Diggle, P., L. Harper & S. Simon. 1995. geoestatistical analysis of residual contamination from nuclear weapons testing. Programme abstracts of the third SPRUCE internationa1 conference. Merida, Mexico.

Evangelos A. & G. T. Flatman. 1988 . On sampling nonstationary spatial autocorrelated data. Computers and Geosciences, 14, 5, 667-686.

Garmin lnternational, lnc. 1993. Garmin communication & navigation. GPS 100 SRVY II personal surveyor. Owner's manual. Lenexa, U. S. A.

Giraldo, R., J. Martínez, L. H. Hurtado, S. Zea & R. Madera. 1995. Análisis de clasificación de series temporales: El caso de la salinidad en la Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, Colombia. An. lnst. Invest. Mar. Punta Betín 24: 123-134.

Giraldo, R. 1996. Geoestadística aplicada a datos multivariados provenientes del monitoreo de las aguas de la Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta y el complejo Pajarales, Caribe colombiano. Tesis de especialización en Estadística. Fac. Cienc. Depto. Matemáticas y Estadística. Univ. Nacional de Colombia, Santafé de Bogotá.

Gamma Desing. 1995. GS+. Geostatistical software for the agronomic and biological science, version 2.3. Plainwell, Michigan.

Hernández, C.A. & K. Gocke. 1990. Productividad primaria en la Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, Colombia. An. Inst. Invest. Mar. Punta Betín 19 - 20: 101 – 119.

IGAC, 1973. Monografía del Departamento del Magdalena. Inst. Geogr. Agustín Codazzi, Bogotá.

Isaaks, E. & R. M. Srivastava. 1989. Applied geostatistics. Oxford University Press, New York.

Jay, D.A., R.J. Uncles, J. Largier, W.R. Geyer, J.Vallino & W.R. Boynton. 1997. A review of recent developments in estuarine scalar flux estimation. Esturies. 20(2): 262 - 280.

Journel, A.G. & C. J. Huijbregts. 1978. Mining geostatistics. Academics Press, New York.

Mancera, J. E. 1990 . Caracterización ecológica de la salina artificial Pozos Colorados, Caribe colombiano. An. Inst. Invest. Mar. Punta Betín 19-20 : 121 - 138.

Mancera, J. E. & L. A. Vidal. 1994. Florecimiento de microalgas relacionado con mortandad masiva de peces en el complejo lagunar Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, Caribe colombiano. An. Inst. Invest. Mar. Punta Betín 23: 103 - 117.

Manly, B. 1994. Multivariate statistical methods. A primer. Second edition. Chapman-Hall, Londres.

Matheron, G. 1963. Principies of geostatistics. Economic Geology 58: 1246-1266.

McBratney, A. B., R. Webster & T. M. Burgess. 1981. The design of optimal sampling schemes for local estimation and mapping of regionalized variables L Computers and Geosciences, 7(4), 331-334 .

Myers, D. E. 1987. Optimization of sampling locations for variogram calculations. Water Resources Research 23(3): 283-293.

Nixon, S.W. 1997. Prehistoric nutrient inputs and productivity in Narrangansett Bay. Estuaries, 20(2): 253-261

Petitgas, P. 1996. Geostatistics and their applications to fisheries survey data 5: 114-142. In: B. A. Megrey & E. Mosknes, (E). Computers and fishcries research. Chapman-Hall, Londres.

Reid, G. K. & R. D. Wood. 1976. Ecology of inland waters and estuaries. Second edition. D. Van Nostrand, New York.

Roldán, G. 1992. Fundamentos de limnologia neo tropical. Editorial Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.

Robertson, G.P. 1987. Geostatistics in ecology: Interpolating with know variance. Ecology 68(3):744-748.

Samper, F. J. & J. Ramírez. 1990. Geoestadistica. Aplicaciones a la hidrogeologia subterránea. Centro Internacional de Métodos Numéricos en Ingeniería. Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya, Barcelona.

Sánchez, C. 1996. Variación espacial y temporal de la ictiofauna de la Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, complejo de Pajarales y ciénagas del costado occidental de la Isla de Salamanca, Caribe colombiano. Tesis Biología. Fac. Cienc. Depto. Biol. Univ. Nacional de Colombia, Santaféde Bogotá.

Wackemagel. H. 1995. Multivariate geostatistics. An introduction with applications. Springer-Verlag, Berlín.

Warrick, A. W., D. E. Myers & D. R. Nielsen. 1986. Geostatistical methods applied to soil science. Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. Physical and mineralogical methods- agronomy monograph 9:53-81.

Welch, E. B. 1992. Ecological effects of wastewater. Appled limnology and pollutant effects. (second edition). Chapman & Hall, Londres.

Wheaton, F.W. 1977. Aquacultural engineering. Krieger Publishing Company. Malabar, Florida.

Wiedemann, H. V. 1973. Reconnaissance of the C.G.S.M., Colombia: Physical parameters and geologid history. Milt. Inst. Colombo-Aleman Inv. Cientif. 7: 85-119.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2024 Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales