How to Cite
Downloads
Métricas Alternativas
Dimensions
Abstract
Water repellency of soil is generated by the accumulation of hydrophobic organic compounds in the soil. This condition can destroy soil structure, reduce water infiltration and soil water availability for plants, increase runoff and soil erodability, and consequently generate high losses in crop, pasture, and forest productivity. Similarly, water repellency of soil can create preferential flow pathways that favor movement of water and pollutants through the soil profile. It has been observed that water repellency exhibits high variability and is expressed more strongly when the soil has been dried. Many strategies have been tested for the management of water-repellent soils, including soil tillage during or immediately after a rain event, mixing water-repellent soil with either clay and with clayey subsoil (“claying”), lime application, fertilization, irrigation to maintain soil moisture, and the addition of wetting agents.
Keywords
References
Bauters, T. W. J.; D. A. Dicarlo; T. S. Steehuis & J. Y. Parlange. 1998. Preferential flow in water repellent sands. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 62: 1185-1190.
Baver, L. D.; W. H. Gardner & W. R. Gardner. 1973. Física de Suelos. 1a. ed. Española. UTEHA, México. 529 p.
Bisdom, E. B. A.; L. W. Dekker & J. F. Th. Schoute. 1993. Water repellency of sieve fractions from sandy soils and relationships with organic material and soil structure. Geoderma 56: 105-118.
Blake, J. 2002. Water-repellent soils symptom of decline. [En línea]. Ground Cover N° 40. Grains Research and Development Corporation. Australia. [Consultada en septiembre de 2004]. Disponible en: http://www.grdc.com.au
Caballero, B. 2005. Variabilidad espacial de la hidrofobicidad en Andisoles bajo tres coberturas vegetales. Tesis Ingeniero Agrónomo. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Medellín. 40 p.
Carrillo, M. L. K.; J. Letey & S. R. Yates. 2000a. Unstable water flow in a layered soil: I. Effects of a stable water repellent layer. Sci. Soc. Am. J. 64: 450-455.
Carrillo, M. L. K.; J. Letey & S. R. Yates. 2000b. Unstable water flow in a layered soil: II. Effects of an unstable water repellent layer. Sci. Soc. Am. J. 64: 456-459.
Chan, K. Y. 1992. Development of seasonal water repellence under direct drilling. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 56: 326-329.
Crockford, H.; S. Topalidis & D. P. Richardson. 1991. Water repellency in a dry sclerophyll eucalypt forest - measurements and processes. Hydrological Processes. 5: 405-420.
DeBano, L. F. 1971. The effect of hydrophobic substances on water movements in soil during infiltration. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 35: 340-343.
DeBano, L. F. 1981. Water repellent soils: a state - of - the -art. USDA. Forest Service. Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. General Technical Report PSW - 46. California. 21p.
DeBano, L. F. 2000. Water repellency in soils: a historical overview. J. Hydrol. 231-232: 4-32.
Dekker, L. W. 1998. Moisture variability resulting from water repellency in Dutch soils. Doctoral Thesis. Wageningen Agricultural University. The Netherlands. 240 p.
Dekker, L. W. & P. D. Jungerius. 1990. Water repellency in the dunes with special reference to the Netherlands. Catena Supplement 18: 173-183.
Dekker, L. W. & C. J. Ritsema. 1994. How water moves in a water repellent sandy soil. I. Potential and actual water repellency. Water Resour. Res. 30 (9): 2507-2517.
Dekker, L. W. & C. J. Ritsema. 1995. Fingerlike wetting patterns in two water-repellent loam soils. J. Environ. Qual. 24: 324-333.
Dekker, L. W. & C. J. Ritsema. 2000. Wetting patterns and moisture variability in water repellent Dutch soils. J. Hydrol. 231-232: 148-164.
Dekker, L. W.; S. H. Doerr; K. Oostindie; A.K.Ziogas & C. J. Ritsema. 2001. Water repellency and critical soil water content in a dune sand. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 65: 1667-1674.
Department of Agriculture Western Australia (DAWA). 2000. Claying water repellent soils. [En línea]. Department of Agriculture Western Australia. [Consultada en noviembre de 2003]. Disponible en: http://www.agric.wa.gov.au
Doerr, S. H. & A. D. Thomas. 2000. The role of soil moisture in controlling water repellency: new evidence from forest soils in Portugal. J. Hydrol. 231-232: 134-147.
Doerr, S. H.; R. A. Shakesby & R. P. D. Walsh. 2000. Soil water repellency, its characteristics, causes and hydro-geomorphological consequences. Earth Sci. Rev. 51: 33-65.
Franco, C. M. M.; P. P. Michelsen & J. M. Oades. 2000. Amelioration of water repellency: application of slow-release fertilizers to stimulate microbial breakdown of waxes. J. Hydrol. 231-232: 342-351.
Giovannini, G.; S. Lucchesi & S. Cervelli. 1983. Water - repellent substances and aggregate stability in hydrophobic soil. Soil Science 135 (2): 110-113.
Hallett, P. D.; T. Baumgartl & I. M. Young. 2001. Subcritical water repellency of aggregates from a range of soil management. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 65: 184-190.
Harper, R. J.; I. McKissock; R. J. Gilkes; D. J. Carter & P. S. Blackwell. 2000. A multivariate framework for interpreting the effects of soil properties, soil management and landuse on water repellency. J. Hydrol. 231-232: 371-383.
Hendrickx, J. M. H. & L. W. Dekker. 1991. Experimental evidence of unstable wetting fronts in homogeneous non-layered soils. In: Proceedings of ASAE National Symposium on Preferential Flow. Chicago. pp: 22-31.
Hendrickx, J. M. H. & O. H. Boersma. 1993. Unstable wetting fronts in water-repellent field soils. J. Environ. Qual. 22: 109-118.
Hillel, D. 1998. Environmental soil physics. Academic Press. San Diego, U.S.A. 771 p.
Jaramillo, J. D. F. 1992. Relación entre la acumulación de acículas (litter) de Pinus patula y la hidrofobicidad en algunos Andisoles de Antioquia. Tesis Magister en Suelos y Aguas. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Palmira. 95 p.
Jaramillo, J. D. F. 1996. Algunos estudios sobre repelencia al agua en Andisoles de Antioquia. Trabajo de promoción a Profesor Titular. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Medellín. 311 p.
Jaramillo, J. D. F. 2001a. Efecto de la repelencia al agua sobre la estructura en los Andisoles. Revista del ICNE 7 (1): 71-88.
Jaramillo, J. D. F. 2001b. Evaluación del método MED para medir el grado de repelencia al agua de Andisoles del oriente antioqueño. Revista del ICNE 7 (1): 51-62.
Jaramillo, J. D. F. 2003. Efecto de la temperatura de secado del suelo sobre la repelencia al agua en Andisoles bajo cobertura de Pinus patula. Informe de investigación. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Medellín. 36 p.
Jaramillo, J. D. F. 2004. Repelencia al agua en suelos: con énfasis en Andisoles de Antioquia. Informe de Año Sabático. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Medellín. 197 p.
Jaramillo, J. D. F. 2005. Humedad crítica y repelencia al agua en Andisoles bajo cobertura de Pinus patula. En Prensa. Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín.
Jaramillo, J. D. F.; L. W. Dekker; C. J. Ritsema & J. M. H. Hendrickx. 2000. Occurrence of soil water repellency in arid and humid climates. J. Hydrol. 231-232: 105-111.
karnok, K. A.; E. J. Rowland & K. H. Tan. 1993. High pH treatment and the alleviation of soil hydrophobicity on golf greens. Agron. J. 85: 983-986.
King, P. M. 1981. Comparison of methods for measuring the severity of water repellence of sandy soils and assessment of some factors that affect its measurement. Aust. J. Soil Res. 19: 275-285.
Kostka, S. J. 2000. Amelioration of water repellency in highly managed soils and the enhancement of turfgrass performance through the systematic application of surfactants. J. Hydrol. 231-232: 359-368.
Kostka, S. J.; L. W. Dekker; K. Oostindie; C. J. Ritsema; C. M. Miller & D. E. Karcher. 2002. Advances in understanding and managing water repellent soils. [En línea]. (s.n.). [Consultada en noviembre de 2003]. Disponible en: http://www.aquatrols.com/ResearchInfo/UnderstandingWaterRepellency.html
Letey, J.; N. Welch; R. E. Pelishek & J. Osborn. 1962. Effect of wetting agents on irrigation of water repellent soils. Cal. Agric. 16 (12): 12-13.
Ma’Shum, M. & V. C. Farmer. 1985. Origin and assessment of water repellency of a sandy south Australian Soil. Aust. J. Soil Res.23: 623-626.
Moral, G. F. J.; F. López; E. Martínez De S. & A. Marcos. 2003. Influencias hidrológicas y ambientales de la repelencia al agua en los suelos arenosos. [En línea]. Universidad de Extremadura. (s.n.). [Consultada en agosto de 2003]. Disponible en: http://www.unizar.es
Pérez, D. V.; S. M. Simão & A. Salatino. 1998. Identificación e caracterización de la repelencia à agua em alguns solos brasileiros. R. Bras. Ci. Solo 22: 197-207.
Porta, J.; M. López-Acevedo & C. Roquero. 1994. Edafología para la agricultura y el medio ambiente. Ediciones Mundi-Prensa. Madrid. 807 p.
Ritsema, C. J. 1998. Flow and transport in water repellent sandy soils. Doctoral Thesis. Wageningen Agricultural University. The Netherlands. 215 p.
Ritsema, C. J. & L. W. Dekker. 1996. Water repellency and its role in forming preferred flow paths in soils. Aust. J. Soil Res. 34: 475-487.
Ritsema, C. J. 2000. Preferential flow in water repellent sandy soils: principles and modeling implications. J. Hydrol. 231-232: 308-319.
Roberts, F. J. & B. A. Carbon. 1972. Waters repellence in sandy soils of south-western Australia. Aust. J. Soil Res. 10: 35-42.
Roy, J. L. & W. B. McGill. 1998. Characterization of disaggregated nonwettable surface soils found at old crude oil spill sites. Can. J. Soil Sci. 78: 331-334.
Roy, J. L. 2002. Assessing soil water repellency using the molarity of ethanol droplet (MED) test. Soil Sci. 167: 8397.
Roy, J. L. ; H. A. Lowen & R. L. Johnson. 2000. Hydrophobic soils: Site characterization and tests of hypotheses concerning their formation. Final report on PTAC RFP #9 (1999/2000). Petroleum Technology Alliance Canada (PTAC) – Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP) – Environmental Research Advisory Council (ERAC). Alberta. Canadá. 87 p.
Salager, J. L. 2002. Surfactantes: Tipos y usos. Cuaderno FIRP S300-A. Laboratorio de formulación, interfases, reología y procesos. Universidad de Los Andes. Mérida. Venezuela. 53 p.
Scott, D. F. 2000. Soil wettability in forested catchments in South Africa; as measured by different methods and as affected by vegetation cover and soil characteristics. J. Hydrol. 231-232: 87-104.
Selker, J. S.; C. K. Keller & J. T. McCord. 1999. Vadose zone processes. Lewis Publishers. Florida. 339 p.
Shakesby, R. A.; S. H. Doerr & R. P. D. Walsh. 2000. The erosional impact of soil hydrophobicity: current problems and future research directions. J. Hydrol. 231-232: 178-191.
Stephens, D. B. 1996. Vadose zone hydrology. Lewis Publishers. Florida. 347 p.
Vanegas, V. H. A. 2003. Efecto de la temperatura de secado de Andisoles bajo dos coberturas vegetales sobre el grado de hidrofobicidad que desarrollan. Tesis Ingeniero Forestal. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Medellín. 61 p.
Wallis, M. G.; D. J. Horne & K. W. McAuliffe. 1990a. A study of water repellency and its amelioration in a yellow-brown sand. I: Severity of water repellency and the effects of wetting and abrasion. New Zealand J. Agric. Res. 33: 139-144.
Wallis, M. G. 1990b. A study of water repellency and its amelioration in a yellow-brown sand. II: Use of wetting agents and their interaction with some aspects of irrigation. New Zealand J. Agric. Res. 33: 145-150.
Wallis, M. G. & D. J. Horne. 1992. Soil water repellency. Advances Soil Sci. 20: 91-146.
Wang, Z.; A. Tuli & W. A. Jury. 2003. Unstable flow during redistribution in homogeneous soil. Vadose Zone J. 2: 52-60.
Ward, P. R. & J. M. Oades. 1993. Effect of clay mineralogy and exchangeable cations on water-repellency in clay-amended sandy soils. Aust. J. Soil Res. 31: 351-364.
Watson, C. L. & J. Letey. 1970. Indices for characterizing soil water repellency based upon contact angle - surface tension relationships. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. P. 34: 841-844.
Wilkinson, J. F. & R. H. Miller. 1978. Investigation and treatment of localized dry spots on sand golf greens. Agron. J. 70: 299-304.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0