Abstract
The foundations and historical development of particle accelerators are presented in this article, detailing on the synchrotron, the principle of phase stability, synchrotron principle. Storage rings, synchrotrons at constant magnetic field, are introduced. For the electron synchrotron, synchrotron radiation is presented and how to exploit it with the use of undulators as X-ray sources. Radiation properties of undulators are highlighted for applications in science and industry. This motivates to present a proposal for a synchrotron radiation center for Colombia with an electron synchrotron operating as storage ring and undulators as X-ray emitters, for multiple applications for research, development and innovation in science, technology and industry. © 2014. Acad. Colomb. Cienc. Ex. Fis. Nat. All rights reserved.References
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