Abstract
The classification based on traits and functional groups of phytoplankton proposed by Kruk et al., (2010) allowed a feasible and objective approach in the evaluation of six tropical systems of different types, origin, shape, size and limnological condition in relation to the variation of the morphology of phytoplankton in response to the environment. This study established the morphological variability of phytoplankton associated with physical, chemical and climatic characteristics in six systems with different environmental conditions, belonging to the Amazonian, Andean and Caribbean areas of Colombia. The samples were taken in the limnetic area establishing between two and eight stations during three to four climatic periods in an annual series between 2005 and 2007. The identified taxa are included in one or another GFBM using a "script" designed by Kruk and Segura (2011). The inclusion of the groups was based on the morphological dimensions and the presence of special characteristics of each taxon. Group V excelled in shallow and turbid environments, except for the plain of the Caribbean Bajo Sinú where Group VII dominated. In the deep and high transparency lake of high mountain, the outstanding groups correspond to Group IV and Group VII. The groups proposed by the classification of Kruk et al. (2010) were useful and objective as a tool for the study of the assembly of phytoplankton because they significantly explained the variation of phytoplankton morphology in response to the environment.
Keywords
References
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